Mar 24, 2011 - Straits Times
Some 1,500 new cases a year detected among Singaporeans and PRs since mid-1980s
By
Salma Khalik, Health Correspondent
UBERCULOSIS (TB) is an illness associated with poor nutrition and
living in crowded, unsanitary environments. Such conditions are hardly
widespread here, but yet, the illness is still around.
The fight against it has hit a plateau, however: Roughly
1,500 new cases have been diagnosed each year for the last 21/2 decades
among Singaporeans and permanent residents.
Last year, 1,478 new cases cropped up among these two groups, 36 more than the year before.
Foreigners studying or working here added 550 cases last year, up from 524 in 2009.
Healthy people are unlikely to catch it from casual contact,
but make no mistake about it - the illness can spread if one is exposed
to it daily.
So if an individual comes down with it, his family members
are most at risk. In one family here, for instance, seven of its 13
members have the disease, which spreads through droplets expelled when a
TB patient talks, coughs or sneezes. Symptoms include prolonged cough,
fever, night sweats, unexplained loss of weight and appetite, and
tiredness.